Ecommerce
is the process through which business transactions and related communications
can be conducted over networks, using computers. Most of the times, this term
is used to denote buying and selling transactions over the World Wide web,
payment of funds in this regard, making use of digital means such as credit or
debit cards, digital cash, and soon.
General Threats and
their Impacts
Threats to
Ecommerce Servers can be broadly classified into two: Threats from
hackers/attackers, Threat posed by Technological failure. The former type of
threats is caused by attackers with the intention of garnering personal
information of individuals for fraudulent processes. These are generally ways
of obtaining credit card and bank information, phishing attacks and gaining
access to usernames and passwords, and so on.
Threats to
Ecommerce servers are either Malicious Code Threats or Transmission Threats. In
the case of malicious or rogue programs, corrupted code is introduced into the
server with a view to gain access to system resources. This often ends in
serious damage to the Ecommerce server. Transmission threats, on the other
hand, cause either active or passive menace.
Threats Lurking around
Ecommerce Business
- Server Threats: Spamming, Privilege Fixing,
File Transfer, and Common Gateway Interface
- Intellectual
Property Threats:
Making use of Internet materials sans proper permission from owners such
as pirating software, downloading music and videos, and soon
- Client Side Vu: Malicious codes, Active
Pages, and so on
- Communication
Side Breaches:
Spoofing, Denial of Service, Sniffer Program, etc.
How to Avoid Hackers
Care must
be exercised when using third-party or customized code. Out dated and obsolete
software must be discarded and effective newer versions must be used. Access
Control must be ensured, passwords should always be kept confidential. File
permissions have to be correct, unauthorized users must not be able to read
files. These precautions help avoid vulnerabilities.
How to Control
Security Threats
When a hack
or attempt is discovered, the web host must be intimated instantly and the
website has to be temporarily shut down. All passwords must be changed and care
should be taken to see that additional accounts are not being added.
Prevention costs less
than Cure
Along with
taking all the necessary precautions and treading carefully, having an
Ecommerce website tested by employing an external security Expert or agency is
a good business idea. Security audits run by independent and neutral company
would be more productive.
After the late 1990s, when Internet and related applications took the world by storm, the new trade practice of Ecommerce was born. As is common with any new technology, vulnerabilities and risks cropped up in this as well. With great powers come great responsibilities.
Safeguarding the interest of online business owners as well as customers is the vital factor since inception through successful running of any Ecommerce business
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